/* * Copyright (c) 2016 Jiri Svoboda * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /** @addtogroup libinet * @{ */ /** @file Internet host name */ #include <ctype.h> #include <errno.h> #include <inet/hostname.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stddef.h> #include <str.h> /** Parse host name * * Determine whether string begins with a valid host name and where that * host name ends. * * Currntly accepting names per 'host' definition in RFC 1738 * (Uniform Resource Locators) - generic URI syntax not accepted. * * @param str String containing host name * @param rname Place to store pointer to new string containing just the * host name or @c NULL if not interested * @param endptr Place to store pointer to next character in string or @c NULL * if no extra characters in the string are allowed * * @return EOK on success. EINVAL if @a str does not start with a valid * host name or if @a endptr is @c NULL and @a str contains * extra characters at the end. ENOMEM if out of memory */ errno_t inet_hostname_parse(const char *str, char **rname, char **endptr) { const char *c; const char *dstart = NULL; char *name; c = str; while (isalnum(*c)) { /* Domain label */ dstart = c; do { ++c; } while (isalnum(*c) || *c == '-'); /* Domain separator? */ if (*c != '.' || !isalnum(c[1])) break; ++c; } /* * Last domain label must not start with a digit (to distinguish from * IPv4 address) */ if (dstart == NULL || !isalpha(*dstart)) return EINVAL; /* If endptr is null, check that entire string matched */ if (endptr == NULL && *c != '\0') return EINVAL; if (endptr != NULL) *endptr = (char *)c; if (rname != NULL) { name = str_ndup(str, c - str); if (name == NULL) return ENOMEM; *rname = name; } return EOK; } /** @} */