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root/uspace/lib/c/arch/arm32/include/libarch/regutils.h

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Petr Stepan
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/** @addtogroup kernel_arm32
 * @{
 */
/**
 * @file
 * @brief Utilities for convenient manipulation with ARM registers.
 */

#ifndef KERN_arm32_REGUTILS_H_
#define KERN_arm32_REGUTILS_H_

#define STATUS_REG_IRQ_DISABLED_BIT  (1 << 7)
#define STATUS_REG_MODE_MASK         0x1f

/* ARM Processor Operation Modes */
enum {
        USER_MODE = 0x10,
        FIQ_MODE = 0x11,
        IRQ_MODE = 0x12,
        SUPERVISOR_MODE = 0x13,
        MONITOR_MODE = 0x16,
        ABORT_MODE = 0x17,
        HYPERVISOR_MODE = 0x1a,
        UNDEFINED_MODE = 0x1b,
        SYSTEM_MODE = 0x1f,
        MODE_MASK = 0x1f,
};
/* [CS]PRS manipulation macros */
#define GEN_STATUS_READ(nm, reg) \
        static inline uint32_t nm## _status_reg_read(void) \
        { \
                uint32_t retval; \
                \
                asm volatile ( \
                        "mrs %[retval], " #reg \
                        : [retval] "=r" (retval) \
                ); \
                \
                return retval; \
        }

#define GEN_STATUS_WRITE(nm, reg, fieldname, field) \
        static inline void nm## _status_reg_ ##fieldname## _write(uint32_t value) \
        { \
                asm volatile ( \
                        "msr " #reg "_" #field ", %[value]" \
                        :: [value] "r" (value) \
                ); \
        }

/** Return the value of CPSR (Current Program Status Register). */
GEN_STATUS_READ(current, cpsr);

/** Set control bits of CPSR. */
GEN_STATUS_WRITE(current, cpsr, control, c);

/** Return the value of SPSR (Saved Program Status Register). */
GEN_STATUS_READ(saved, spsr);

#endif

/** @}
 */

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